开始学习英文有一段时间了,这篇16种英文时态语法大全介绍对初学者英文时态有一个概括性总结,对于初学者语法是不得不了解的一关,因为当你说时语法不正确可能给英文母语人士一定困扰。英文语法有16种这个语法还是在 YouTube上看到的一个视频说的,感兴趣的可以点击下面链接到YouTube观看。
如果你所在的国家因为某些原因不能访问YouTube,可以自己想法购买国外VPN或者一款上网工具即可。
另外你想在业余时间刷一下英文单词,笔者一直在用 《WordBit 英文》、《微软必应词典》、《扇贝单词》;想练口语可以安装《Cake》,以上的一些app需要在google play应用商店里面安装。有些国家是不支持的。英文时态语法大全的视频可以在YouTube上找到很多,但下面2个视频是笔者一直喜欢的。
16种英文时态语法大全
英文时态语法的视频,这里推荐2个YouTube频道的视频,你可以在上面学到本文介绍的内容。
一般现在时: subj.+verb (Present Simple)
They play poker every Saturday
I live in New York.
Water boils at 100 degrees.
The museum opens at 9 am
疑问句:
Do they play poker every Saturday?
否定句:
I don’t live in New York.
///////////////////////////////////////////
现在进行时:subj. + be + verb + ing (Present Continuous)
I’m having my dinner.
She is staying with a friend for 3 days.
They are waiting for the bus.
疑问句:
Are you having your dinner?
否定句:
She isn’t staying with a friend.
///////////////////////////////////////////
一般过去时:subj. + verb +ed (or irregular) (Past Simple)
She called Jackie last night.
He got up, had a shower, then left for work.
used to + infinitive
I used to play the piano.
They used to swim in the river.
I don’t play the piano now. but I used to.
Did you play the piano?
They didn’t swim in the river.
疑问句:
Did she call Jackie last night?
否定句:
He didn’t get up.
/////////////////////////////////////////////
过去进行时:subj. + was/were + verb +ing (Past Continuous)
I was eating dinner at 7 o’clock last night.
She was reading while he was making dinner.
They were watching TV when the phone rang.
/////////////////////////////////////////////////
过去完成时: had + past participle (Past Perfect)
She had never seen a panda before she visited China.
He had left by the time they arrived.
疑问句:
Had she ever seen a panda before?
He hadn’t left by the time they arrived.
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////
过去完成进行时:had + been + verb + ing (Past perfect continuous)
I had been working at the company for 5 years before I got the promotion.
She had been playing video games for 2 hours when her mom came home.
///////////////////////////////////////////////////////
现在完成时: has/have + past participle (verb+ed,irregular)
She has seen Titanic three times.
They have read the book.
She has studied for the test.
Has she seen Titanic three times?
They haven’t read the book.
////////////////////////////////////////////////
现在完成进行时 Has/have + been +verb +ing (Present Perfect Continuous)
She has been waiting for two hours.
They have been working on the project since December.
疑问句:
Has she been waiting for two hours?
否定句:
Have they been working on the project?
///////////////////////////////////////////////////
将来时(1):will + infinitive (Simple Future)
I will call you tonight.
I think he’ll take the job.
You’ll succeed if you work hard.
疑问句:
Will you call me tonight?
He won’t take the job.
将来时(2):be + going to + infinitive (Simple Future)
It’s going to rain.
They are going to finish work at 5.
I’m going to get some coffee.
疑问句:
Is it going to rain?
They aren’t going to finish work at 5.
将来时(3):be + verb + ing (Simple Future)
I’m meeting Jackie tomorrow.
What are you doing on Sunday?
I’m walking home this evening.
He’s going to college next year.
疑问句:
Are you meeting Jackie tomorrow?
I’m not walking home this evening.
////////////////////////////////////////////
将来完成时:will have + past participle (Future Perfect)
I will have finished the work by next Friday.
He will have cleaned the entire house by the time his mom gets home.
疑问句:
Will you have finished the work by next Friday?
He won’t have cleaned the house by then.
//////////////////////////////////////////////
将来进行时 will be + verb + ing (Future Continuous)
He will be sleeping by the time you get home.
I will sitting on the beach at this time tomorrow.
I will be eating lunch at 12.
疑问句:
Will he be sleeping by the time you get home?
I won’t be eating lunch at 12.
///////////////////////////////////////////////
将来完成进行时 will have been + verb +ing (Future Perfect Continuous)
In March, She will have been working at her company for 3 years.
He will have been living in Japan for 5 years by May.
疑问句:
Will she have been working at her company for 3 years?
He won’t have been living in Japan for 5 years by May.
以上就是16种英文时态语法大全介绍,英文时态就是4种时间,状态的排列组件,因些有16种。
定冠词 the 特指,独一无二
不定 a / an
0冠词
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【江湖人士】(jhrs.com)原创文章,作者:江小编,如若转载,请注明出处:https://jhrs.com/2023/46150.html
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文章标题:16种英文时态语法大全介绍